How can I obtain a remote pilot certificate to legally operate drones for commercial purposes?

To obtain a remote pilot certificate and legally operate drones for commercial purposes in the United States, you need to follow these steps:

1. Pass the FAA Remote Pilot Knowledge Test: Study and prepare for the test using available resources such as online courses, study guides, and practice exams. Schedule an appointment with an FAA-approved testing center to take the exam.

2. Complete TSA Security Background Check: Apply for a FAA Remote Pilot Certificate through the Integrated Airman Certification and Rating Application (IACRA) system. As part of this process, you will be required to undergo a TSA security background check.

3. Obtain an FAA Tracking Number (FTN): Prior to taking the knowledge test, create an FTN by registering your information with the FAA’s IACRA system online.

4. Submit Application: After passing the knowledge test, submit your application through IACRA using your FTN and complete all necessary steps including fingerprinting if required.

5. Receive Temporary Remote Pilot Certificate: Once your application is approved, you will receive a temporary remote pilot certificate via email.

6. Receive Permanent Remote Pilot Certificate: The FAA will mail your permanent remote pilot certificate within a few weeks after receiving your application.

Long answer

To obtain a remote pilot certificate in order to legally operate drones for commercial purposes in the United States, follow these detailed steps:

1. Study for the FAA Remote Pilot Knowledge Test: Begin by studying for the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) Remote Pilot Knowledge Test which covers topics such as regulations, airspace classification and operating requirements, weather effects on drone operations, emergency procedures, crew resource management, radio communication procedures, and more. Resources are readily available online through various training courses specifically designed to help individuals prepare for this exam. These resources typically include study materials like books or online modules along with practice exams that simulate the real test.

2. Schedule and Take the Exam: Once adequately prepared, schedule an appointment with an FAA-approved testing center to take the Remote Pilot Knowledge Test. The test consists of 60 multiple-choice questions and you need to achieve a score of at least 70% to pass. Upon successful completion, you will receive an Airman Knowledge Testing Report.

3. Undergo a TSA Security Background Check: Before applying for a remote pilot certificate, complete the Transportation Security Administration (TSA) security background check. This can be done by submitting an online application through the FAA’s Integrated Airman Certification and Rating Application (IACRA) system. You will need to provide personal information and answer security-related questions.

4. Register with IACRA and Obtain an FAA Tracking Number (FTN): Prior to taking the knowledge test, create an FAA Tracking Number (FTN) by registering your information with the FAA’s IACRA system online. This will facilitate tracking your progress throughout the certification process.

5. Submit Your Application: After successfully passing the knowledge test and receiving your Airman Knowledge Testing Report, you are ready to submit your application for a remote pilot certificate through IACRA. Ensure all required sections are completed accurately, including information about your flight experience and any previous airman certificates or ratings held. Certain applicants may need to schedule fingerprinting appointments as specified during their online application submission.

6. Receive Temporary Remote Pilot Certificate: Upon submission of your application, you should receive a temporary remote pilot certificate via email that allows you to legally operate drones for commercial purposes while waiting for the permanent certificate. The temporary certificate is valid for 120 days from the date of issuance.

7. Receive Permanent Remote Pilot Certificate: The FAA will review your application, verify all submitted documents and information, perform necessary background checks, and issue a permanent remote pilot certificate if everything is in order. This process typically takes several weeks, but once approved, they will mail you the permanent remote pilot certificate.

Remember that as a certified remote pilot, you must comply with all FAA regulations while operating drones for commercial purposes. Stay updated on any changes or updates in rules and guidelines to ensure safe and legal drone operations.